DURATION
5 Days
DESIGNED FOR
Engineers needing an intensive training in natural gas processing and associated liquids recovery processes with emphasis on the use and benefits of a simulation package.
YOU WILL LEARN
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To determine the water content and hydrate formation conditions for gas streams using both a commercial process simulator and hand calculation methods
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Techniques to inhibit hydrate formation including injection of equilibrium inhibitors such as methanol and MEG
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Simulation of TEG dehydration processes and evaluation of the simulator results by using quick hand calculations
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Design of processes used to control the hydrocarbon dew point of sales gas streams by removing NGL’s using mechanical refrigeration processes
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Various techniques to optimize mechanical refrigeration systems
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How to use the process simulator to evaluate the impact that pressure and temperature changes have on the sizing of process equipment
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How to use short-cut distillation calculations to provide input to rigorous distillation simulations in order to obtain consistent convergence
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Which thermodynamic property correlations are the best applications for various gas processing systems
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Limitations associated with commercial simulation packages and how the simulation results can be quickly checked for relative accuracy
ABOUT THE COURSE
The course has been designed to cover topics from the 10 day G-4 course in an accelerated 5-day format using a commercial simulator to perform calculations. A basic working knowledge of the commercial process simulation package being used will provide the best opportunity to achieve the learning objectives of this course. Volumes 1 and 2 of the John M. Campbell text books, Gas Conditioning and Processing, are used as the basis for the material presented in this course. A comprehensive course exercise based on a typical gas processing facility which can be applied to either onshore or offshore facilities is used for this course. The problem is developed in stages, as the material is covered, using a commercial simulator package (typically Promax® or UNISIM®). At the completion of the course the participant will have developed a process simulation model that includes a dew point control process, a mechanical refrigeration process with economizers, hydrate inhibition using MEG, gas dehydration using TEG, and liquid product stabilization with recycle.
COURSE CONTENT
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Gas processing systems
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Physical properties of hydrocarbons
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Qualitative phase behavior
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Vapor-liquid equilibrium
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Water-hydrocarbon equilibrium
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Basic thermodynamic concepts
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Separation equipment
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Heat transfer
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Pumps
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Compressors
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Refrigeration
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Fractionation/distillation
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Glycol dehydration
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Adsorption systems